Linear to radial polarization conversion in the THz domain using a passive system

Terahertz research image associated with Continuous-wave scanning terahertz near-field microscope

The work presents a compact, passive device that transforms a conventional linearly polarized terahertz (THz) beam into a radially polarized one, a field configuration that offers superior focusing, enhanced longitudinal fields, and improved coupling to near‑field probes. By adapting a proven…

Continuous‐wave scanning terahertz near‐field microscope

Terahertz research image associated with Continuous-wave scanning terahertz near-field microscope

The work reported by Guillet, Chusseau, Adam, Grosjean, Penarier, Baida and Charraut describes the development of a continuous‑wave terahertz (THz) near‑field microscope that exploits Sommerfeld surface waves guided along metallic wires. By combining differential phase plates, a Y‑splitter and a…

Aeronautics composite material inspection with a terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system

Terahertz research image associated with Terahertz waves for contactless control and imaging in aeronautics industry

An in-depth editorial guide to Aeronautics composite material inspection with a terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system, its scientific context, terahertz contribution, applications, and collaboration potential in Non-Destructive Testing.

Low-frequency noise effect on terahertz tomography using thermal detectors

Terahertz research image associated with Low-frequency noise effect on terahertz tomography using thermal detectors

Terahertz computed tomography (THz‑CT) offers a powerful, non‑contact imaging modality for security screening, material inspection and biomedical diagnostics, yet its practical deployment has been limited by the low photon energy of terahertz waves and the high noise levels inherent to thermal…

Terahertz phase retrieval imaging in reflection

Terahertz research image associated with Terahertz phase retrieval imaging in reflection

The work demonstrates, for the first time, a practical, single‑beam terahertz (THz) phase‑retrieval imaging system that operates in a reflection configuration at a continuous‑wave frequency of 0.287 THz. By recording the reflected intensity at 27 axial positions and combining the signals from two…

Terahertz Spectroscopy and Quantum Mechanical Simulations of Crystalline Copper-Containing Historical Pigments

Terahertz research image associated with Terahertz spectroscopy and quantum mechanical simulations of crystalline copper-containing historical pigments

The study demonstrates how terahertz (THz) spectroscopy, when coupled with solid‑state density functional theory (ss‑DFT) simulations, provides a powerful, non‑destructive tool for the identification and analysis of copper‑containing historical pigments used in art, manuscripts, and cultural…

Multimodal Optical Diagnostics of Glycated Biological Tissues

Research figure associated with Study of blood plasma optical properties in mice grafted with Ehrlich carcinoma in the frequency range 0.1–1.0 THz

An in-depth editorial guide to Multimodal Optical Diagnostics of Glycated Biological Tissues, its scientific context, terahertz contribution, applications, and collaboration potential in Biomedical Imaging.

Terahertz near-field microscopy of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast

Research figure associated with Scanning point terahertz source microscopy of unstained comedo ductal carcinoma in situ

Executive Summary Recent research has demonstrated that terahertz (THz) near‑field microscopy can be employed to detect ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) – a pre‑invasive breast cancer that is notoriously difficult to identify during surgery due to its small size (50–500 µm). Conventional THz…

Label-Free Observation of Micrometric Inhomogeneity of Human Breast Cancer Cell Density Using Terahertz Near-Field Microscopy

Terahertz research image associated with Label-Free Observation of Micrometric Inhomogeneity of Human Breast Cancer Cell Density Using Terahertz Near-Field Microscopy

Terahertz near‑field microscopy built around a scanning point terahertz source (SPoTS) achieves a spatial resolution of approximately ten micrometres, breaking the diffraction‑limited barrier that has traditionally constrained terahertz imaging to millimetre scales. By placing a formalin‑fixed,…

Scanning point terahertz source microscopy of unstained comedo ductal carcinoma in situ

Research figure associated with Scanning point terahertz source microscopy of unstained comedo ductal carcinoma in situ

Executive Summary Terahertz (THz) imaging has long promised a label‑free path to diagnosing cancers by exploiting the sensitivity of THz waves to tissue hydration, cellular density, and molecular composition. In breast cancer, the earliest precursor lesion—ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)—requires…

Broadband THz emission of long pulses from photomixing process with optical chirped pulses

Terahertz research image associated with Guided terahertz pulse reflectometry with double photoconductive antenna

The study introduces a novel photomixing technique that generates long terahertz (THz) pulses with a broad, linearly chirped spectrum by interfering two optical pulses of opposite chirp. By stretching each pulse to roughly 90 ps and applying opposite frequency sweeps, the beat frequency evolves…